Snow blowers are awesome. They make dealing with the snow on your driveways and sidewalks much easier throughout the winter months. They come in many shapes, sizes, and capabilities and just about anybody can use them. However, according to the Consumer Products Safety Commission, there are over 5,000 emergency visits due to snow blower accidents per year. Out of this, there are over 1,000 finger amputations. There have even been a few deaths. Even when the machine is off, there is significant risk.
There are a few specific concerns when working with snow blowers. Core safety tips come down to eyes, ears, fingers, and toes.
• Eyes - You're going to be blowing snow, and whatever else was in your drive way, all over the place, so you need to where eye protection.
• Ears - Snow blowers can be loud. Very loud. However, you also need to be mindful of what's going on around you. So, wear good ear protection, but not so much somebody can't shout at you if there's a problem.
• Fingers - NEVER STICK YOUR HANDS INTO THE AUGER, THE IMPELLER, OR THE CHUTE. If there is a problem, like a clog or chunk of ice someplace, TURN IT OFF, and use the clearing device or a stick to clear the obstruction.
• Toes -- You're operating in the cold, obviously, and it's wet. So, wear good boots (toes), gloves (fingers again), and water resistant clothing. Dress in layers and stop to remove layers if you start to sweat. But, stay DRY.
The issue with sticking your hands in the snow blower cannot be over emphasized. The risk to your hands exists even when the machine is turned off. When the machine backs up, the augers or impeller may still exert pressure even once you remove power. Once the jam is cleared, the stuck part can jerk forward and cause serious injury. In 2008, Joe Sakic, the NHL star broke three fingers in a snow blower accident even though he though he was being responsible and safe (Denverpost, December 11, 2008).
And, there are safety concerns common to any heavy yard equipment. Gas snow blowers use, well GAS. Just like your lawnmower, if you need to fill it up, let it cool down first. Don't put gas in a hot motor. Also be mindful that some surfaces can be hot enough to seriously burn you, even on a cold day. Don't touch them. Electric snow blowers have different risks -- because they are electric, they can shock you! So, use an outdoor rated extension cord and keep junctions dry. Keep an eye on where your extension cord is and don't run over it with the snow blower.
Finally, don't ever get too comfortable with the machine. Often with this type of heavy yard equipment, experienced users get careless and can be exposed to greater risk than users who are still uncomfortable with the equipment. So, don't let your guard down - stay alert, and think about what you're doing.